Tuesday, October 20, 2020

Pepys diary entries December 1665


It might be prudent to go the diary site and read the whole of December because the grip of the plague seems to be diminishing and there is so much preoccupation with the business of the day. Also, a fair amount of gossip of the day. There is a recurring theme of the plague having some effect on trade and commerce in conjunction with a late warm spell as the seasons change

(13/12)
"Here at a taverne in Cornhill he and I did agree upon my delivering up to him a bill of Captain Cocke’s, put into my hand for Pierce’s use upon evening of reckonings about the prize goods, and so away to the ’Change (the Royal Exchange), and there hear the ill news, to my great and all our great trouble, that the plague is encreased again this week, notwithstanding there hath been a day or two great frosts; but we hope it is only the effects of the late close warm weather, and if the frosts continue the next week, may fall again; but the town do thicken so much with people, that it is much if the plague do not grow again upon us. Off the ’Change invited by Sheriff Hooker, who keeps the poorest, mean, dirty table in a dirty house that ever I did see any Sheriff of London; and a plain, ordinary, silly man I think he is, but rich; only his son, Mr. Lethulier, I like, for a pretty, civil, understanding merchant; and the more by much, because he happens to be husband to our noble, fat, brave lady in our parish, that I and my wife admire so."

so a bit of wheeling and dealing combined with a small amount of nepotism. There is talk of a region still very bad of the plague; I don't know if this implies that other regions are not. If the Royal Exchange is anything to go by, things may be looking up

(17/12)
"After dinner back again and to Deptford to Mr. Evelyn’s, who was not within, but I had appointed my cozen Thos. Pepys of Hatcham to meet me there, to discourse about getting his 1000l. of my Lord Sandwich, having now an opportunity of my having above that sum in my hands of his. I found this a dull fellow still in all his discourse, but in this he is ready enough to embrace what I counsel him to, which is, to write importunately to my Lord and me about it and I will look after it. I do again and again declare myself a man unfit to be security for such a sum. He walked with me as far as Deptford upper towne, being mighty respectfull to me, and there parted, he telling me that this towne is still very bad of the plague."

there were still cases of plague present, but not of the numbers mentioned earlier and not in his local community. He seems to becoming a bit tardy with the books.

(20/12)
"But two things trouble me; one, the sicknesse is increased above 80 this weeke (though in my owne parish not one has died, though six the last weeke); the other, most of all, which is, that I have so complexed an account for these last two months for variety of layings out upon Tangier, occasions and variety of gettings that I have not made even with myself now these 3 or 4 months, which do trouble me mightily, finding that I shall hardly ever come to understand them thoroughly again, as I used to do my accounts when I was at home."

he also seems to becoming a bit tardy with the diary entries, the weather is displaying quite a considerable change but notwithstanding one should be so bold as to abandon hope.
 
(22/12)
"Thence to my lodging, making up my Journall for 8 or 9 days, and so my mind being eased of it, I to supper and to bed.

The weather hath been frosty these eight or nine days, and so we hope for an abatement of the plague the next weeke, or else God have mercy upon us! for the plague will certainly continue the next year if it do not."

a certain amount of hesitation on restoring the house to it's normal state with the hiring of a new handmaid. Things aren't entirely back to normal yet. But as the day passed there was a happy discussion about the spoils of the Dutch trade war and the current plague figures.

(27/12)
"Up, and with Cocke, by coach to London, there home to my wife, and angry about her desiring a mayde yet, before the plague is quite over. It seems Mercer is troubled that she hath not one under her, but I will not venture my family by increasing it before it be safe.

So to Captain Cocke’s, and there sat and talked, especially with his Counsellor, about his prize goods, that hath done him good turne, being of the company with Captain Fisher, his name Godderson; here I supped and so home to bed, with great content that the plague is decreased to 152, the whole being but 330."

although previous entries mention a great deal of doubt and introspection in relation to the plague, the final entry of the year contains tidings of thanks for  the initiative of keeping the family and subsequent in good health. Also, it seems he did not suffer from the spoils of the Anglo Dutch Trade War and merry times. Not without the deaths of some family members, he still conveys a certain hope for the plagues decline as population and industry begins to increase.

(31/12)
"It is true we have gone through great melancholy because of the great plague, and I put to great charges by it, by keeping my family long at Woolwich, and myself and another part of my family, my clerks, at my charge at Greenwich, and a mayde at London; but I hope the King will give us some satisfaction for that. But now the plague is abated almost to nothing, and I intending to get to London as fast as I can. 

I have never lived so merrily (besides that I never got so much) as I have done this plague time, by my Lord Bruncker’s and Captain Cocke’s good company, and the acquaintance of Mrs. Knipp, Coleman and her husband, and Mr. Laneare, and great store of dancings we have had at my cost (which I was willing to indulge myself and wife) at my lodgings. 

My whole family hath been well all this while, and all my friends I know of, saving my aunt Bell, who is dead, and some children of my cozen Sarah’s, of the plague. But many of such as I know very well, dead; yet, to our great joy, the town fills apace, and shops begin to be open again. Pray God continue the plague’s decrease! for that keeps the Court away from the place of business, and so all goes to rack as to publick matters, they at this distance not thinking of it."



No comments:

Post a Comment

now

  it's official. 8th  October   has been banned. It has been replaced by 11th November. If only starting with four people. His partner H...